What is a motion?

A motion is a formal request made to a court or judge. In West Virginia, a motion is a way for attorneys or parties to submit requests for decisions or orders from the court. Generally, motions are written documents that explain the basis for the request. The court or judge must decide whether the motion should be granted or denied. In West Virginia, different types of motions may be filed to ask the court to make a decision or order. For example, a party in a civil lawsuit may file a motion for summary judgment, which argues that the case should be decided without the need for a trial. The opposing party can also file a motion to oppose the motion for summary judgment. In criminal matters, a defendant may file a motion to suppress evidence if they believe the evidence was obtained illegally or improperly. This type of motion asks the court to exclude the evidence from the trial. The prosecution may also file a motion to lift a stay of proceedings if the trial has been postponed for an extended period of time. A motion can also be used to make requests related to the trial itself, such as a motion to change the date or location of the trial. Finally, motions can be used to ask the court to take certain actions, such as ordering a witness to appear. In conclusion, a motion is a formal request made to the court or judge in West Virginia. Motions can be used to make requests for decisions or orders from the court, as well as requests related to the trial itself.

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