What is the difference between a trial and a hearing?

A trial and a hearing are both processes that can take place within the court system in North Carolina. Generally, a trial involves the presentation of evidence from both the prosecution and the defense, as well as an opportunity for witnesses to testify. The evidence and testimonies are evaluated by a judge to determine the guilt or innocence of the defendant. In contrast, a hearing is a much shorter process, where a judge simply listens to the arguments of both sides and makes a ruling based on the facts and the law. At a trial, the prosecution and defense both present their cases and have the chance to call and cross-examine witnesses. Judges then review the facts and law to come to a ruling. After the trial, the judge may issue a verdict or, in the case of criminal proceedings, determine a sentence. In contrast, a hearing is a much shorter process. Typically, a hearing is used to determine the admissibility of evidence or resolve disputes between parties. The judge will listen to arguments from both sides and make a decision about the admissibility of evidence. Overall, the key difference between a trial and a hearing is the amount of time spent and the depth of evidence presented. In a trial, both sides present their case in full and witnesses are called upon to testify. In contrast, a hearing is a much shorter process where the judge reviews the evidence and arguments to make a ruling.

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What is the difference between a trial and a hearing?

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