What is the difference between a trial and a hearing?

The primary difference between a trial and a hearing in South Carolina is the parties that are present and the purpose of each. A trial is a formal proceeding in court in which one party files a lawsuit against another. The plaintiff must prove the claim and the defendant must present evidence to back up their defense. A trial is also typically longer and more detailed than a hearing, as it involves more witnesses, more discussion, and the presentation of more evidence. A hearing, on the other hand, is a less formal proceeding than a trial, usually presided over by a judge. The purpose of the hearing is to determine the relevant facts of a dispute in an effort to reach a settlement. There are typically fewer parties present and the process is relatively straightforward. In a hearing, witnesses may be called to testify, but the goal is to reach an agreement between the parties rather than to come to a final judgment. In short, the difference between a trial and a hearing in South Carolina is that a trial is a more formal, detailed process in which one party sues another and the defendant must present evidence to back up their defense. A hearing is a less formal process in which the parties attempt to reach an agreement on a dispute.

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