How do I know which court my case is in?
Knowing which court your case is in depends on a few factors, including the type of case and the location of the dispute. In Massachusetts, the court system includes the Supreme Judicial Court, the Appeals Court, the Trial Court, and the Land Court. If your case is a criminal matter, then it will likely be heard in the Superior Court. If your case is a civil matter, such as a contract dispute or a personal injury claim, then it will be heard in the District Court. The District Court also handles certain types of criminal cases like motor vehicle violations. If you are a minor (under 18) and the dispute is a civil matter, then your case will likely be heard in the Juvenile Court. If the dispute is regarding real estate, then it will be heard in the Land Court. The filing of the case should also provide information about which court is hearing the matter. If you are the plaintiff in the case, then you can look at the complaint that was filed with the court. The court information, including the name of the court and the address of the courthouse, should all be listed on the complaint. Lastly, your attorney should also be able to tell you which court is hearing the matter. Therefore, if you are unsure, your attorney is an invaluable source of information and can answer your question.
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