What is a motion for summary judgment?
A motion for summary judgment is a legal document that is filed in court when one party believes that the facts of a case have been established and that there is no need to go to trial. It is a way for a party to ask the court to make a final decision without the costs or time associated with a trial. In Michigan, a motion for summary judgment is made after a complaint or answer has been filed by the parties, and the case is in the pre-trial stage. The motion for summary judgment must be accompanied by a brief that outlines the facts of the case and the applicable law. It should also include any legal arguments the party wishes to make. The court will then review the motion and the brief and can grant or deny the motion for summary judgment. If the court grants the motion, then the case is concluded and the party who requested it receives a judgment. If the court denies the motion, then the case moves to the trial stage. A motion for summary judgment can be beneficial for a party because it can end the case quickly and efficiently. On the other hand, it is also a risk because the court may deny the motion, which means the case can move forward to trial.
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