What is a restraining order?

A restraining order is a legal order issued by a court that requires one person to stay away from another person. The purpose of a restraining order is to protect an individual, usually from physical harm or harassment. In West Virginia, there are two types of restraining orders. The first type is called a domestic violence protective order, or DVPO. This is issued when one family or household member threatens or harms another family or household member. The order may prohibit contact, including telephone calls, emails, and texts, and may even require the person to move out of their home. The second type is called a general protection order. This is issued when a person has been threatened or harmed by someone who is not a family or household member. This type of order may prohibit contact, include restrictions on where the person can go, and require the person to remain a certain distance away from the other person. Both types of restraining orders can be issued on an emergency basis or in the form of an injunction. In West Virginia, it is a crime to violate a restraining order. Failing to comply with a restraining order can be punished by jail time, fines, or other penalties.

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