What is a motion for a directed verdict?
A motion for a directed verdict is a legal request made by a party in a trial asking the judge to enter a particular decision, usually a "not guilty" ruling in a criminal case or a specific ruling in a civil case. In Texas, defense attorneys may file a motion for a directed verdict at the close of the plaintiff’s evidence or at the close of all the evidence. If the judge grants the motion, the case will be dismissed and the defendant will not have to present any evidence. A motion for a directed verdict is typically used in criminal cases when the evidence presented by the prosecutor is insufficient to prove that the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. It can also be used in civil cases when the evidence presented by the plaintiff is insufficient to prove the defendant’s liability or when the evidence presented by the defendant shows that he or she should not be held liable as a matter of law. In Texas, a motion for a directed verdict must be decided by the judge and not the jury. If the judge denies the motion, then the case will proceed to the jury for a decision. If the judge grants the motion, then the case will be dismissed and the defendant will be acquitted of the charges.
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