What does it mean to invoke the Fifth Amendment?

The Fifth Amendment is a part of the Bill of Rights which guarantees everyone certain rights when dealing with the government, including when appearing in court. When appearing in court in Pennsylvania, people can "invoke" the Fifth Amendment. This means they can choose not to answer any questions that might incriminate them. This is sometimes called "taking the Fifth" or "pleading the Fifth." In other words, by invoking the Fifth Amendment, people are not legally required to answer any questions that may show them to have committed a crime or wrongdoing. This is meant to provide citizens with protection against self-incrimination. This protection is an important part of the U.S. criminal justice system, as it prevents people from being forced to incriminate themselves and possibly face unfounded charges or punishments. The Fifth Amendment also provides people with other protections, such as the right to remain silent when questioned by the police and the right to an attorney if they cannot afford one. By invoking the Fifth Amendment in court, people can avoid having to answer questions that may be used against them and receive the legal protection they are entitled to.

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