What is the difference between a summons and a complaint?

The difference between a summons and a complaint is important in the legal process. A summons is a document that notifies a person or entity that they are required to appear in court. It is issued by a court and delivered to the person or entity that must appear in court. The summons will usually include the date, time, and location of the court appearance. A complaint is a formal document that outlines the legal claims being made against a defendant. It will state the facts that the plaintiff believes are true and the reasons that the defendant should be held legally responsible. A complaint is filed by the plaintiff directly with the court. In Washington, a summons is usually issued when a complaint has been filed. The summons is then issued to the defendant and includes the information from the complaint as well as the date, time, and location of the court appearance. Summons and complaint documents are both important in the legal process. A summons is a notice for the defendant to appear in court, while a complaint is an outline of the legal claims against the defendant. Together, summons and complaint documents provide the legal basis for a lawsuit.

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