What is an alternative to guardianship?

An alternative to guardianship in Indiana is limited guardianship. This type of guardianship is more limited in scope than full guardianship and can be used to grant a guardian authority over certain aspects of the ward’s life, while allowing them to maintain as much independence as possible. For example, limited guardianship could be used to grant a guardian guardianship over the ward’s living arrangements, healthcare decisions, and finances, but not over other aspects of their life such as educational decisions. This option allows the ward to maintain a certain level of autonomy and autonomy rights while the guardian has authority within the agreed upon boundaries. Another option is a “supported decision-making” agreement. This agreement allows the ward to make decisions with the help of a “supporter.” The supporter can be a family member, a friend, or an attorney. The supporter would provide assistance to the ward by offering advice and guidance. This agreement does not grant the supporter any legal authority, but they can help the ward make sound decisions that protect their best interests. A third option is a power of attorney, which is written authorization given by a person (the grantor) to another person (the attorney-in-fact) to act on their behalf. This type of document allows the grantor to give the attorney-in-fact authority to make financial, medical, legal, or other decisions on the grantor’s behalf. This document is typically used when the grantor is not physically able to make decisions due to incapacity or illness. Ultimately, Indiana allows several alternatives to guardianship, each of which can help the ward maintain as much independence as possible while still providing for their best interests.

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