What is the difference between a guardian and a conservator?

A guardian and a conservator are two different roles in the state of Illinois when it comes to guardianship law. A guardian is someone legally appointed by the court to care for a minor, an adult with a disability, or an elderly person. Guardians are responsible for decisions regarding the ward’s health, welfare, and safety. They are responsible for providing care and making decisions in the best interests for the ward. In contrast, a conservator is someone legally appointed by the court to manage the financial affairs of another—usually a minor or an adult with a disability. This includes making decisions on how to manage, protect, and invest the ward’s finances. They are responsible for keeping records of all financial transactions and making sure that all financial needs are met for the ward. A guardian and a conservator can be held in by the same person or they can be two different people. In cases where two people hold these roles, it is important that they work together to ensure the best interests of the ward are protected. In any case, both roles are appointed by a court and are subject to court supervision.

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