What is the legal framework for pharmacy practice?
The legal framework for pharmacy practice in Texas is established by the Texas Pharmacy Act and the Texas State Board of Pharmacy Rules. This framework specifies the scope of responsibility of pharmacists and pharmacy technicians in providing health care services to the public. According to the Texas Pharmacy Act, a Texas pharmacist must be licensed to practice pharmacy and provide services such as preparing, dispensing, and delivering drug prescriptions. Additionally, pharmacists are also responsible for examining prescriptions to ensure accuracy, completeness, and compliance with the law. Pharmacy technicians must be supervised by a licensed pharmacist and are responsible for performing tasks such as measuring, compounding, or preparing drugs for delivery to a patient. The Pharmacy Rules also include standards for patient safety, which require pharmacists and technicians to keep a current patient profile, take measures to prevent drug errors, and maintain updated information on their patients’ medications. These rules also require pharmacists to counsel patients on the proper use of medications and to detect drug interactions and possible adverse effects caused by drug-drug or drug-dietary supplement interactions. Finally, pharmacists and pharmacy technicians must adhere to ethical standards set forth by the Texas State Board of Pharmacy. These standards of practice specifically state that pharmacists and pharmacy technicians have a duty to provide prompt, courteous, and competent service to their patients and must strive to protect the rights and privacy of their patients.
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