Is freedom of expression a human right?

Yes, freedom of expression is a human right. This right is protected in both the New Mexico and United States Constitutions, as well as through international human rights law. For example, Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights explicitly mentions the right to freedom of opinion and expression. In New Mexico, this right is further codified in the New Mexico Human Rights Act, which states that all residents have the right to “freedom of opinion and expression.” Furthermore, the right to express oneself can be found in many other global and regional human rights instruments, such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights, and more. In addition, the United States Supreme Court has held that freedom of expression is a fundamental right. This means that the government must provide strong justification when attempting to restrict this right. Cases such as Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District demonstrate the importance of freedom of expression in a democratic society. In conclusion, freedom of expression is an important human right that is protected both domestically and internationally. All people -- including those in New Mexico -- should be able to express themselves without fear of repercussions.

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