What is the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment?
The Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment is an international human rights treaty which seeks to protect people’s fundamental rights from inhumane treatment. The Convention was adopted by the United Nations in 1984 and came into effect in 1987. The Convention defines torture as any act where an individual inflicts severe physical or mental pain or suffering on another person in order to obtain information or a confession, punish them for a real or perceived offense, or intimidate or coerce them. By ratifying the Convention, countries are obligated to prohibit torture in all forms, including cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment. In New Mexico, the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment is incorporated into the state’s Human Rights Law. This Law prohibits any action which would violate a person’s human rights as defined by the Convention, such as torture, cruel treatment, or punishment. The law applies to a variety of activities, including government and law enforcement operations, and any individual or organization found guilty of violating this law can face severe consequences. In conclusion, the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment is an international human rights treaty aimed at protecting people’s fundamental rights, and is incorporated into the Human Rights Law in New Mexico. The state takes violations of this law seriously, and any individual or organization found guilty of violating it can face severe consequences.
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