What is the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women?
The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) is an international human rights treaty adopted by the United Nations in 1979. It guarantees women protection from discrimination in all areas of life. In Oregon, the CEDAW recognizes the rights of women to full and equal enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms. The CEDAW outlines a set of specific rights for women that are not addressed in other human rights instruments. These include the right to participate in public life, the right to the same access to education, equal pay for equal work, and freedom from gender discrimination in all services and employment. CEDAW also condemns gender-based violence, including sexual assault, rape, and domestic violence. By ratifying the CEDAW, Oregon has agreed to take all necessary measures to eliminate discrimination against women. This includes the enforcement of laws prohibiting discrimination and the adoption of necessary legal reforms. It also requires public awareness programs and education in order to eliminate stereotypes and prejudices against women. In Oregon, the CEDAW is enforced by the Oregon Commission on Women, which monitors and investigates cases of gender-based discrimination in the state.
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