How is the right to liberty and security of person protected in human rights law?
In South Carolina and around the country, the right to liberty and security of person is a fundamental human right and is protected by human rights law. This right basically allows individuals to live without fear of arbitrary interference by the government or other forces, and it is closely related to the right to due process. The right to liberty and security of person is guaranteed in a variety of ways. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, an international agreement, states that every person has the right to liberty and security of person. This means that no one can be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention, or exile. In addition, the U.S. Constitution also guarantees this right through the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments, which prohibit the government from depriving any citizen of life, liberty, or property without due process. In South Carolina, state law also helps to protect the right to liberty and security of person. For example, any person arrested in the state must be notified about their right to remain silent and their right to an attorney, and they must be provided with counsel if they cannot afford an attorney. Officers are also prohibited from making arrests or searches without a warrant or valid probable cause. Ultimately, the right to liberty and security of person is an essential freedom that must be protected by human rights law. In South Carolina, the text of these laws, as well as the U.S. Constitution, ensure that individuals are able to freely exercise this right.
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