What is the duty of states to protect individuals from violations of their human rights?

In New Mexico, like the rest of the United States, the duty of states to protect individuals from violations of their human rights is based on the Constitution and federal laws. The Constitution states that everyone has certain fundamental rights, such as the right to free speech, the freedom to practice their religious beliefs, and the right to be free from harm and discrimination. Additionally, the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that all states must protect these fundamental rights. The federal government also has a duty under the U.S. Constitution, various federal laws, and international treaties to protect individuals from human rights violations. For example, there are laws that protect people from discrimination in the workplace, prohibit cruel or inhumane treatment of prisoners, and protect the rights of LGBTQ individuals. In New Mexico, the state government also has a duty to protect individuals from human rights violations. The Human Rights Act of New Mexico protects individuals from discrimination based on race, religion, color, national origin, sex, age, and disability in employment, housing, and public accommodations. Additionally, New Mexico state law requires certain government agencies, such as law enforcement and schools, to take certain steps to protect individuals from violations of their human rights. Overall, the state of New Mexico, as well as the federal government, have a duty to protect individuals from violations of their human rights. This duty is based on the Constitution, federal laws, international treaties, and state laws. It is essential for all citizens to know and understand their human rights so that they can seek redress if their rights have been violated.

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What is the duty of states to protect individuals from violations of their human rights?

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