What is the difference between international public and private law?

International public law and private law are both important concepts in international business law, and they refer to two distinct kinds of legal systems that govern the behavior of people in different countries. International public law is the legal framework that governs behavior between countries and individuals. This may include international treaties and other agreements, such as the UN Charter, or agreements established between two or more countries. This kind of law governs the relationship between states, how states interact with one another, and how people from different countries are affected by laws in foreign countries. International private law, on the other hand, governs behavior within a country and between individuals within a state or region. This includes laws related to contracts, property, business, banking, and other matters that affect individuals within the borders of a country. This kind of law is a separate system from public law and applies specifically to individuals, rather than states. In California, both international public and private law must still be followed. For example, international treaties, such as the Treaty of San Francisco, which was signed in 1951, still apply to all people in California. However, private laws such as property and business laws are still necessary for people in California to abide by. Both international public and private law are important in international business law and must be taken into consideration when conducting any business abroad.

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