What is the difference between an asylum seeker and a refugee?
The difference between an asylum seeker and a refugee is important to understand when considering immigration law in Washington. An asylum seeker is an individual who has left their home country and is seeking international protection or refugee status in another country. Typically, they will enter the United States without authorization and must then apply for asylum status. This application must be done within one year of entering the country, otherwise they will be ineligible for asylum. A refugee is an individual who has been granted refugee status by the US government. To be granted refugee status, an individual must prove that they have fled their home country due to a fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. Once refugee status is granted, the individual is eligible for certain benefits, including the right to work and access to social services. In the Washington, asylum seekers must apply for asylum status within one year of entering the country. If their asylum application is approved, they are granted refugee status and become a refugee. If their asylum application is denied, the individual may be subject to deportation and may not be able to remain in the United States.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.La diferencia entre un solicitante de asilo y un refugiado se basa en la motivación e intención de la persona para dejar su país de origen. Un solicitante de asilo actualmente está en el país de acogida, mientras que un refugiado generalmente se refiere a alguien que ha huido de su país de origen y busca refugio en otro país. En Washington, el proceso de asilo se basa en el derecho internacional de los refugiados, que se encuentra en la Ley de Inmigración de los Estados Unidos. Los solicitantes de asilo deben cumplir con ciertos criterios específicos para recibir asilo. Estos incluyen la persecución política, religiosa, racial, nacional o social en su país de origen, y no tener la protección del gobierno de su país de origen. Debe demostrar que fue objeto de persecución o sufrirá persecución si regresa a su país de origen. Un refugiado, por otro lado, se refiere a alguien que huye de su país de origen debido a situaciones peligrosas o conflictos. A nivel internacional, se estableció el principio de no devolución, que significa que ninguna persona puede ser devuelta a un país donde podría ser víctima de persecución. Los refugiados pueden ser elegibles para recibir asilo en Estados Unidos, lo que implica que son elegibles para beneficios como seguridad social, asilo político y asistencia médica.
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