How is asylum granted?

Asylum is a form of protection granted to people who meet the criteria for a refugee according to the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). To be granted asylum, applicants must demonstrate a “well-founded fear” of persecution in their home country based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. In South Carolina, an individual applying for asylum must follow the steps outlined by the USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services) when filing an application. First, applicants must complete and submit an Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal (Form I-589). Applicants should include all relevant information needed to determine their eligibility, such as a detailed account of their past and current persecution, as well as evidence of their fear. Applicants must also provide information about their background, education, work experience, and any other relevant information. Additionally, applicants must submit two passport-style photographs. After submitting the application, it will be reviewed by an official from the USCIS. If the application is accepted, the applicant will be scheduled for an interview. During the interview, the applicant must demonstrate that they genuinely believe they will be subject to persecution if they return to their home country. If the applicant convinces the official of their eligibility for asylum, they will be granted asylum. Asylum seekers also have the right to apply for work authorization and are eligible for certain public benefits while their application is pending. Failure to meet the requirements for asylum can result in deportation. Therefore, it is important for applicants to consult with an immigration attorney before beginning the asylum process.

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En Carolina del Sur, el proceso de asilo es establecido por la Ley de Inmigración (INA). Esta ley le permite a una persona solicitar asilo si estás en Estados Unidos y crees que serías perseguido en tu país de origen debido a tu raza, religión, nacionalidad, pertenencia a un grupo social determinado o por motivos de opinión política. Para solicitar asilo, debes llenar el Formulario I-589. Si una persona solicita asilo dentro de los Estados Unidos, se le debe otorgar una audiencia de asilo. Durante la audiencia, el solicitante debe presentar pruebas de por qué cree que va a ser perseguido en su país de origen. Además, el solicitante debe demostrar que puede pedir protección en Estados Unidos. Si el oficial de inmigración decide que el solicitante cumple con los requisitos, se le otorgará el estatus de asilo. Si el oficial de inmigración decide negar el asilo, el solicitante puede presentar una apelación. El apelante tendrá la oportunidad de presentar nueva evidencia para mostrar por qué se debería otorgar el asilo. Si una apelación es denegada, el solicitante será expulsado. Los refugiados tienen el derecho a solicitar la visas permanentes un año después de haber obtenido el estatus de asilo. El estatus de refugiado también protege a las personas de la deportación, les permite obtener permisos de trabajo y los beneficios gubernamentales.

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How is asylum granted?

How is asylum granted?

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