What is the difference between an asylum claim and an asylum application?
The difference between an asylum claim and an asylum application in Ohio is that the asylum claim is the initial request for protection, and the asylum application is the formal application one must complete to initiate the asylum process. An asylum claim is a statement that lets immigration authorities know that an individual is fleeing persecution due to their race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. It must be made when the individual arrives at the U.S. border or is already in the United States. The individual must also prove that they have a “credible fear” of returning to their home country. An asylum application is the formal application that must be completed to initiate the asylum process. It is submitted to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, along with supporting documentation that proves the individual’s asylum claim is valid. This includes evidence of persecution, identity documents, and any other pertinent information. This formal application process begins after the initial asylum claim has been made. The asylum process is complex and can take a long time to complete. It is important that individuals understand the differences between an asylum claim and an asylum application to ensure they are prepared for the many steps required to complete the process. It is also essential to have the help of an experienced immigration lawyer to ensure the legal rights of the individual are protected.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.La diferencia entre una reclamación de asilo y una solicitud de asilo es que un reclamación de asilo se refiere a una petición hecha por una persona para recibir asilo, mientras que una solicitud de asilo es el documento oficial que una persona presenta al Servicio de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de Estados Unidos (USCIS) para solicitar el estatus de asilo. Si bien la solicitud de asilo se debe presentar lo más rápido posible, una solicitud de asilo se puede presentar en cualquier momento después de llegar a los Estados Unidos. Por el contrario, al presentar una reclamación de asilo, la persona está solicitando la protección en la frontera o en el puerto de entrada a los Estados Unidos, mientras que una solicitud de asilo puede presentarse después de haber entrado al país. Además, el USCIS no cobra tarifas por los trámites relacionados con la presentación de la reclamación de asilo, mientras que hay tarifas aplicables para presentar una solicitud de asilo. En Ohio, hay múltiples recursos que proporcionan tutela legal gratuita a aquellos que desean presentar una reclamación de asilo o solicitud de asilo. Esto incluye proyectos de grupos comunitarios, así como abogados especializados y organizaciones no gubernamentales que proporcionan asesoría legal a los inmigrantes.
Related FAQs
What is an “expedited removal”?Can I apply for asylum if I have already been fingerprinted?
Can I apply for asylum if I am in the U.S. without permission?
What is the process for filing an asylum application?
What is “cancellation of removal”?
How does temporary or permanent residency in the U.S. affect my asylum claim?
Do I need to attend a hearing after applying for asylum?
What happens if I am found to have a “credible fear”?
Where can I apply for asylum?
How long does the asylum application process take?
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