Is a child eligible for asylum if they fear persecution in their home country?

Yes, a child is eligible for asylum if they fear persecution in their home country. According to United States immigration law, any person who can prove they have been persecuted or fear they will be persecuted in their home country due to their race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group can apply for asylum in the United States. This is true for both children and adults. In Pennsylvania, a child below the age of 18 is eligible for asylum if the child is alone or without an adult that can take care of them. To apply for asylum, the child must file Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The child should include a detailed explanation as to why they are afraid of persecution in their home country. The application must also include evidence of past persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution based on the factors mentioned above. Any evidence the child can provide, such as reports, newspaper articles, or letters from reliable sources, can help strengthen the case. For example, if the applicant is a victim of religious persecution, they will want to provide evidence such as documents from their home country that show religious discrimination. If the application is approved, the child will be granted asylum in the United States and will be allowed to remain in the country. The USCIS will consider the safety of the child and their family before making a decision. The child will then be able to pursue permanent residence and eventually citizenship if they wish.

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La Ley de Inmigración de Estados Unidos establece que los niños inmigrantes pueden presentar una solicitud de asilo si tienen miedo de ser perseguidos en su país de origen. La solicitud de asilo de un niño es un proceso difícil y requiere la ayuda de un abogado especializado en derecho de inmigración. Si el niño presenta una solicitud de asilo, deberá demostrar que enfrenta un riesgo real de ser perseguido o sufrir un daño, o que ha sido perseguido en el pasado. Si el niño proporciona una evidencia sólida de su temor, el gobierno de Estados Unidos debe otorgarle asilo. Sin embargo, los niños tienen derecho a presentar una solicitud de asilo, incluso si no tienen un abogado. Esto se llama "petición de asilo en representación propia". Si un niño presenta una solicitud de asilo por sí mismo, las cortes de inmigración le asignarán un abogado de oficio que lo ayude. En Pennsylvania, los niños inmigrantes tienen derecho a presentar una solicitud de asilo si tienen temor de ser perseguidos en su país de origen. Además, los niños pueden tener derecho a otras formas de protección humanitaria, como el estado de no deportación.

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