What is a Temporary Protected Status (TPS)?

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is a program that provides temporary immigration status to individuals from certain designated countries. This protection prevents those individuals from being deported and allows them to work legally in the United States for a limited period of time. Under this program, a person who is unable to safely return to their home country due to ongoing armed conflict, environmental disaster, extraordinary and temporary conditions, or other extraordinary conditions may remain in the United States for a set period of time. TPS was established in 1990 when Congress passed the Immigration Act of 1990, a law that provided a temporary safe haven for certain immigrants who could not return to their home country due to extraordinary conditions. Since then, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has designated a variety of countries for TPS, including Sudan, South Sudan, and Syria. In Maryland, those who qualify for TPS will not be subject to deportation and will be allowed to work legally in the state for the duration of their TPS status. The duration of TPS varies from country to country, and individuals are able to renew their status as long as they meet the criteria for renewal. There is no limit to the number of times a person can renew their TPS status. For those who are interested in applying for TPS, they must submit an application with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and provide supporting documents. Individuals may also be eligible to apply for other forms of immigration relief, such as an employment authorization document or an adjustment of status. It is important to note that TPS does not lead to permanent residency or United States citizenship.

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El Estatus de Protección Temporal (TPS) es una disposición de la ley de inmigración de los Estados Unidos que ofrece protección temporal a los inmigrantes de ciertos países designados. Los inmigrantes con TPS están protegidos temporalmente de la deportación, tienen derechos laborales y pueden recibir un permiso para vivir y trabajar temporalmente en los Estados Unidos. El TPS también se otorga a aquellos que demuestren que se enfrentan a una condición extraordinaria y temible, como la persecución o el desastre natural, en su país de origen que les impide regresar de manera segura. En Maryland, el Estado reconoce el TPS para aquellos que califiquen. Eso significa que los inmigrantes pueden presentar una solicitud para beneficiarse del TPS, así como para el permiso de trabajo. Si el solicitante califica, el permiso le permitirá trabajar legalmente en los Estados Unidos hasta que el TPS expire. Esto significa que los inmigrantes con TPS están protegidos temporalmente, pero tienen que seguir cumpliendo con los requisitos para mantener su estado de TPS y no ser deportados.

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