What is the difference between an immigration judge and an immigration officer?

The difference between an immigration judge and an immigration officer is significant when it comes to deportation proceedings in Maryland. An immigration judge is a federally-appointed judge that hears cases involving immigration issues, such as deportation proceedings. An immigration officer is an official of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), the agency responsible for enforcing national immigration laws. Immigration judges determine the merits of a case and make rulings on whether someone can stay in the United States or must be removed (deported). Immigration judges are neutral and independent, meaning they must remain impartial and unbiased in their rulings. They have the authority to grant relief from deportation, such as asylum or cancellation of removal, if an individual is eligible. Immigration officers, on the other hand, are responsible for enforcing the laws and making sure people who are in the U.S. illegally are removed. They can also recommend that someone be removed by filing a charging document such as a Notice to Appear or Form I-290B with the immigration court. Immigration officers can also apprehend immigrants without a court order and initiate a removal proceeding. It’s important to understand the differences between an immigration judge and an immigration officer in order to better understand the legal process involved in deportation proceedings in Maryland. An individual facing deportation should speak to an experienced immigration attorney to learn more about their rights and options.

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La diferencia entre un juez migratorio y un oficial migratorio radica en sus roles y responsabilidades. Un juez migratorio es un miembro del personal judicial que se encarga de escuchar las causas de deportación de una persona y dictar sentencia sobre el futuro de su estado migratorio. Por su parte, un oficial migratorio es un miembro del Servicio de Inmigración y Control de Aduanas (ICE) encargado de establecer las leyes migratorias y llevar a cabo labores para hacer cumplir las leyes de inmigración establecidas en Maryland. El oficial de inmigración estaría encargado de realizar investigaciones, verificar documentación y aplicar otras acciones para asegurar el cumplimiento de las leyes migratorias. El oficial de inmigración puede a veces recomendar una orden de deportación a un juez migratorio; Sin embargo, el juez tendría que dictar sentencia con base en la ley y el caso individual. La decisión de un juez migraatorio es lo que determina el futuro migratorio de una persona. Por lo tanto, la principal diferencia entre un juez migratorio y un oficial de migración es que el juez es responsable de tomar una decisión legal sobre las causas de deportación de una persona, mientras que un oficial de migración aplica las leyes migratorias y lleva a cabo investigaciones.

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What is the difference between an immigration judge and an immigration officer?

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