What is the Immigration and Nationality Act?

The Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) is a federal law that governs both immigration and nationality within the United States. This law defines how immigrants enter, remain, and depart from the United States. The INA outlines the process for naturalization and defines the rights of immigrants in the United States. Additionally, it lays out the criteria for deportation. In the state of North Carolina, there are a few ways a person can be subject to deportation. The first is through a criminal charge or conviction. If a foreign national commits a crime that is considered a felony or aggravated felony under the INA, then they can be deported. This includes convictions related to violence, moral turpitude, controlled substances, and firearms violations. Another way a person can be deported is by being ineligible for a visa. This can include having false travel documents, not being able to financially support themselves, having a communicable disease, or being a security risk. The INA also outlines a few other conditions that can lead to deportation, including being marked as an undesirable immigrant due to criminal or terrorist activities, being allowed to remain in the United States after expiration of a visa, or engaging in any other activity that the government deems is not in the best interest of the public. Finally, if a person has been in the United States without authorization, they can be subject to deportation. In North Carolina, if a person is arrested for any immigration violations, they can be placed in deportation proceedings. When this happens, the foreign national will be given a hearing before an immigration judge and could then face deportation. In sum, the Immigration and Nationality Act is a federal law that sets forth the laws and regulations for individuals entering, residing, and departing from the United States. In North Carolina, violations of this law can lead to deportation proceedings.

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La ley de Inmigración y Nacionalidad, más conocida como la Ley de Inmigración y Naturalización (INA), es una ley federal que define las normas para la inmigración, el estatus migratorio, las deportaciones y la naturalización en Estados Unidos. Establece el sistema de inmigración, controla la entrada y salida de extranjeros al país, y es la principal fuente de derechos y responsabilidades para los inmigrantes. La ley regula qué inmigrantes pueden venir a Estados Unidos y la cantidad de inmigrantes permitidos cada año. Establece los requisitos para la nacionalidad, naturalización y deportación. Esta ley es la ley de inmigración que se aplica en Carolina del Norte. La Ley de Inmigración y Naturalización establece criterios de deportación por delitos graves, incluidos los relacionados con tráfico de drogas, terrorismo y delitos de violencia. La ley también permite que los inmigrantes sean deportados por delitos menores como el fraude de documentos, el uso de documentos de identidad falsos o el incumplimiento de una orden judicial. La ley le permite a las autoridades migratorias del estado de Carolina del Norte establecer y implementar su propia política de deportación.

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