What is the “one-year bar”?
The “one-year bar” is a provision within immigration law that prevents certain foreign nationals from returning to the United States within one year from the date that they depart. This includes any foreign nationals that have voluntarily left the country after living in the United States for more than one year and those who have been ordered removed, deported, or excluded from the country. In New Hampshire, any foreign nationals that are found to be out of status in the U.S. or who have been otherwise ordered removed, deported, or excluded by an immigration judge, have to wait one year before they can apply to be readmitted, unless they can demonstrate exceptional hardship to a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident. The one-year bar is meant to discourage people from attempting to enter the United States without proper documentation or authorization. The one-year bar is not a lifetime ban and the one-year period may be waived or shortened in certain cases. For example, if the applicant can demonstrate that his or her presence in the U.S. is in the country’s best interest, or that the individual will suffer undue hardship if the one-year bar is enforced, these circumstances may be grounds for a waiver or reduction of the one-year bar. The foreign national must show that the waiver or reduction of the one-year bar is necessary, fair, and meets the conditions of the immigration law.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.La "barra de un año" se refiere a una regla específica de la ley de inmigración de Nuevo Hampshire. Esta regla define que una persona que fue deportada de Estados Unidos no puede regresar de inmediato. Por lo general, debe esperar un año antes de presentar una solicitud para regresar. Esta regla fue creada para disuadir a las personas que están en el país ilegalmente. La ley de inmigración de Nuevo Hampshire indica que si un migrante es deportado, debe esperar un año antes de presentar una nueva solicitud para entrar al país. Esto significa que si la persona ha sido deportada una vez y desea regresar al país, necesita presentar una solicitud a la Oficina de Ciudadanía y Servicios de Inmigración (USCIS) y esperar un año para que sea aprobada. Después de ese año, el migrante podrá volver a entrar a Estados Unidos, pero tendrá que pasar por el proceso de verificación de inmigración nuevamente. Esto significa que la "barra de un año" es una manera de disuadir a los migrantes de entrar al país ilegalmente.
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