What are the steps involved in filing an employment-based green card petition?

Filing an employment-based green card petition in New Mexico involves several steps. First, a potential employer must file an Immigrant Petition with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This petition must include information about the employer, the employee, the position, and the wages to be offered. Once the petition has been filed, the USCIS will review it. If it is approved, the employee can begin the next step, which is to apply for an immigrant visa. If the employee is already in the United States, they may be able to adjust their status. This involves submitting various documents to the USCIS proving eligibility. If the employee is outside the United States, they must go to the nearest United States embassy or consulate in their home country. They must provide various documents and have an interview. After approval, the employee will receive their immigrant visa, allowing them to travel to the United States. After arriving in the United States, the employee must complete another step. This involves submitting an adjustment of status application. This application must include information about the employee, their employer, and their position. Once the application is approved, the employee will be granted lawful permanent residence, legally known as a green card.

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Los pasos implicados en presentar una petición de tarjeta verde de trabajo se describen a continuación: En primer lugar, el patrocinador, o "patrocinador", debe completar el Formulario I-140, Petición de inmigrante para trabajador extranjero, que está disponible desde la Oficina de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de los Estados Unidos (USCIS). El patrocinador debe presentar los documentos requeridos, que comprenden los documentos laborales, la certificación del Departamento de Trabajo de los Estados Unidos, una prueba de su capacidad financiera y la documentación adicional que USCIS requiera. En segundo lugar, el extranjero que desea obtener la Tarjeta Verde de Trabajo debe presentar la Solicitud de Ajuste de Estatus Formulario I-485, junto con la documentación necesaria. Esto incluye documentación adicional sobre su estado migratorio, historia laboral, historia de viajes, pruebas de idoneidad médica, copias de pasaportes, tarjetas de identificación, etc. Una vez que todos los documentos se hayan presentado, USCIS revisa los documentos y realiza una entrevista con el extranjero para asegurarse de que la petición cumple con todos los requisitos legales. Si la entrevista se completa de forma exitosa, USCIS emitirá la Tarjeta Verde de Trabajo al extranjero y el extranjero se convertirá en un residente permanente. Si la entrevista no es exitosa, el extranjero debe presentar un nuevo Formulario I-140 y comenzar el proceso de nuevo.

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