What are the principles of res judicata and stare decisis in international litigation?
Res judicata and stare decisis are two fundamental principles of international litigation that are used to ensure fairness and order in the legal system. Res judicata is a Latin phrase which translates to "already judged" and it states that a case cannot be retried if it has already been decided in a court of law. This principle is used to stop people from bringing the same case repeatedly or from relitigating settled matters. Stare decisis is also a Latin phrase which translates to "let the decision stand". This principle means that prior cases and decisions of a court must be followed in future cases. This is used in order to maintain consistency in the legal system and to provide fairness to all parties involved. It also helps to ensure that court decisions are respected as binding. Together, these principles help to form the foundation of international litigation law in Texas. They provide a way to ensure fairness, respect and consistency in the legal process. Furthermore, these principles help to protect the rights of all parties involved in a case, as well as preserving the rule of law in the state.
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