What is the purpose of an ex parte hearing in international litigation?
An ex parte hearing in international litigation is a type of court proceeding in which one party has the opportunity to present arguments and evidence to the judge without the other party present. This type of hearing is usually used when a party is in default, meaning they have not responded to court filings or are otherwise not participating in the case. The purpose of an ex parte hearing is to allow the court to hear from one side of the dispute so the judge can determine if the party in default should have their rights protected and/or if the other party should be granted legal relief. For example, if a business in Massachusetts is suing a company located overseas for a breach of contract, the Massachusetts court may schedule an ex parte hearing so the business is able to present their arguments without the other party having to be present. This way, the court is able to determine if the business should be granted a temporary injunction against the foreign company until the case is decided. Ex parte hearings can also be used to decide issues like temporary custody of a child if both parents are living in different countries. In this situation, an ex parte hearing would allow the court to hear arguments from only one side and make a decision on temporary arrangements until the case is decided. Overall, the purpose of an ex parte hearing in international litigation is to provide a fair and impartial ruling whenever one of the parties is not present. By hearing from one side of the dispute, the judge is able to make an informed decision without being influenced by the other party.
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