What is a motion to compel and when can it be used in international litigation?
A motion to compel is a legal document used in international litigation that requests a court to force a person or entity to take a particular action or provide certain documents. The motion must be filed by a party to the case and can be used when one party has failed to respond to a request for information or documents, or when the opposing party has refused to take action when it should have. In international litigation, a motion to compel is typically used when attempting to obtain documents from a party who is located in a different country and may not be subject to the same laws as a party located in Massachusetts. When a motion to compel is used in international litigation, the court must have jurisdiction over the person or entity being asked to provide the documents. A motion to compel may also be used if a party does not respond to discovery requests or deposition questions. In such a situation, the court may order the other party to respond to the requests or questions by a certain date, or the other party might face sanctions for not responding. In summary, motions to compel are frequently used in international litigation to compel a person or entity to provide documents or take a particular action. The court must have jurisdiction over the party being asked to take action, and failure to comply may result in sanctions.
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