Can my spouse work in the U.S. while the marriage-based visa application is pending?

Yes, your spouse is allowed to work in the U.S. while the marriage-based visa application is pending. Under California law, if your spouse has filed an I-130 petition, or “Petition for Alien Relative,” then your spouse is eligible to apply for a work permit, which is also known as an Employment Authorization Document. This document will allow your spouse to legally work in the United States until a decision is made on the marriage-based visa application. It is important to note, however, that your spouse must apply for the work permit separately from the I-130 petition. Your spouse will need to complete and submit a Form I-765, or “Application for Employment Authorization.” Once the form is received, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services will evaluate the application and issue a work permit if approved. It is also important to note that your spouse must provide proof of marriage to the U.S. Citizen or lawful permanent resident when submitting the I-765 form. This step is essential to ensure that the marriage-based visa application is approved.

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La respuesta a esta pregunta depende de la situación específica de cada persona. El Departamento de Seguridad Nacional de Estados Unidos (DHS, por sus siglas en inglés) otorga algunas visas de empleo para trabajar en Estados Unidos a aquellos que solicitan ciudadanía basada en matrimonio. Dado que los solicitantes de una visa basada en matrimonio no son ciudadanos estadounidenses, deben solicitar un permiso de trabajo para poder trabajar legalmente en el país. Esto puede ser difícil si el matrimonio recién está comenzando, porque el permiso de trabajo usualmente se otorga solo una vez que la visa basada en matrimonio fue aprobada. Sin embargo, hay algunos casos en los que el solicitante puede obtener un permiso de trabajo mientras la visa basada en matrimonio se encuentra pendiente. El DHS otorga un permiso temporal de trabajo a aquellos que estén solicitando una visa basada en matrimonio si la persona demuestra que su matrimonio fue celebrado en buena fe (sin la intención de obtener una visa de empleo). El solicitante debe demostrar que el matrimonio es verdadero y que fue celebrado por razones genuinas. Si el solicitante puede proporcionar la documentación adecuada para demostrar eso, entonces él o ella podría recibir un permiso de trabajo temporal.

Related FAQs

If my spouse is a permanent resident, can I file for a marriage-based visa?
Are there any special considerations for people of different religions who want to marry?
Is it possible to bring my spouse to the U.S. while my marriage-based visa application is pending?
What is the difference between an immigrant and non-immigrant visa?
Can I still get a green card if I entered the U.S. without inspection?
What are the consequences if I fail to meet the requirements of a marriage-based visa?
Is there any educational requirement for marriage-based visas?
Can I apply for a green card for my parents if I have a marriage-based visa?
How can I find out if my marriage-based visa is approved?
Is there a minimum age requirement for a spouse applying for a marriage-based visa?

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