What is the difference between permanent residency and citizenship?

The difference between permanent residency and citizenship in South Carolina is significant. Permanent residency is a visa type that allows a foreign national to become a legal resident of the United States and live and work in the country permanently. With permanent residency, one is allowed to travel in and out of the United States, work in any job, and have the right to study in the country. Permanent residents are also eligible to receive social security and certain other benefits. However, permanent residents do not have the same rights as citizens and cannot vote or run for public office. Citizenship, on the other hand, is a more complex legal status that confers a person certain political and social rights, including the right to vote and be eligible for public office. It also gives a person access to a larger range of government benefits such as welfare and grants, public housing, and access to certain jobs. Citizens also have the right to petition for certain family members to come to the U.S. and they can travel to other countries with a U.S. passport. In addition, citizens are allowed to apply to become a U.S. Senator or Representative. In conclusion, permanent residency and citizenship status in South Carolina have different rights and benefits to the holder. Permanent residency does not grant the same rights as citizenship, and citizenship grants more extensive rights and benefits not available to permanent residents.

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La diferencia entre la residencia permanente y la ciudadanía está en los derechos que obtiene la persona. La residencia permanente se otorga a aquellos que quieren vivir en Estados Unidos, pero que no tienen las intenciones de convertirse en un ciudadano. Esta le otorga el permiso para vivir y trabajar en Estados Unidos sin temor a ser deportado, y aunque pueden disfrutar de algunos de los mismos beneficios de un ciudadano, como el acceso a la educación y algunos subsidios, hay cosas que no pueden hacer. Estos incluyen votar, recibir ayuda financiera, obtener un pasaporte estadounidense o ingresar libremente al país si se viaja fuera. La ciudadanía, por otro lado, incluye los mismos derechos que la residencia permanente, además de otros beneficios, como el derecho a votar en elecciones, recibir ayuda financiera, obtener un pasaporte estadounidense, e incluso poder renunciar a la nacionalidad estadounidense. Además, un ciudadano tendrá prioridad sobre un residente permanente cuando se trate de ciertos trabajos y las oportunidades de vivienda. En Carolina del Sur, los residentes permanentes deben cumplir con los requisitos de inmigración del país y mantener un buen historial de comportamiento para mantener su estatus legal. Los requisitos para convertirse en ciudadano exigen que los solicitantes vivan en el país durante cinco años o más, completen un curso de inglés y se sometan a un examen de ciudadanía.

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What is the difference between permanent residency and citizenship?

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