What is the process to become a permanent resident of the US?

Becoming a permanent resident of the United States is a lengthy and complicated process that varies depending on your individual circumstances. First, you must determine if you are eligible to apply for permanent residency. Eligible applicants must fall into one of the categories prescribed by the US Department of State, such as employment-based immigrants, family-based immigrants, refugees, or asylees. Once you determine your eligibility, you will need to file an application, usually an I-485:Application to Adjust Status, with United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This application will require extensive documentation that may include evidence of identity, financial standing, and other information related to your eligibility. If your application is approved by USCIS, you will be issued an Alien Registration Receipt Card (Form I-151 or Form I-551) and generally you will not have to appear for an in-person interview. Once you have the card, you are considered a permanent resident. You will then need to apply for a New Mexico driver’s license or identification card since New Mexico does not recognize the Alien Registration Receipt Card as proof of residency. Once all of these steps have been completed, you are considered a permanent resident and allowed all the rights and privileges associated with permanent residency. It is a long and detailed process that requires extensive documentation, but it is possible for anyone to become a permanent resident of the United States.

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El proceso para convertirse en un residente permanente de los Estados Unidos es bastante complejo. Primero, la persona interesada debe presentar una Solicitud de Residencia Permanente (Formulario I-485) junto con la documentación necesaria. Estos documentos pueden incluir el resultado de una entrevista de investigación de inmigración, documentos de verificación de empleo, cartas de seguridad social, pasaportes, certificados de nacimiento y otros documentos. Luego de enviar la documentación, la persona interesada debe esperar una notificación de la Oficina de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de los Estados Unidos (USCIS). Esta notificación confirmará la selección de la persona para convertirse en un residente permanente de los Estados Unidos. Esta notificación también designará una fecha en la cual la persona interesada debe presentar su tarjeta de residente permanente a la oficina de USCIS local. Posteriormente, la persona interesada tendrá que someterse a una verificación completa y recibir los documentos apropiados que le otorgarán su estatus de residente permanente. Estos documentos incluyen una tarjeta de residencia permanente, los cuales contienen información importante como su nombre, dirección, nacionalidad, edad, religión,sexo etc. Con estos documentos, la persona interesada estará en situación de residencia permanente y gozará de los derechos que le otorga el estatus de residente permanente.

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