What is the difference between a B-1 and a B-2 visa?

A B-1 visa and a B-2 visa are both nonimmigrant visas issued to foreign nationals who wish to enter Maryland temporarily for a specific purpose. The main difference between a B-1 and a B-2 visa is the purpose of the visit. A B-1 visa is issued for students who wish to enter Maryland for business purposes such as attending a business conference, negotiating a contract, or consulting with business associates. A B-2 visa is issued to students who want to enter Maryland for the purpose of visiting, tourism, and recreation. This could include visiting friends or relatives, recreation, sightseeing, or participating in social events. In addition, a B-1 visa requires the applicant to prove they have the financial means to cover their expenses during their stay in Maryland. A B-2 visa, however, does not require proof of financial means. Both types of visas also have a validity period, during which the applicant must complete their purpose for their visit. A B-1 visa typically allows for a shorter validity period than a B-2 visa. Overall, the main difference between a B-1 visa and a B-2 visa is the purpose of the visit; while a B-1 visa is issued for business purposes, a B-2 visa is issued for leisure and visiting purposes. Both require the applicant to prove their financial means to cover their expenses and have a validity period during which the applicant must complete their purpose for their visit.

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La diferencia entre una visa B-1 y una visa B-2 reside en los propósitos generales de la estadía en los Estados Unidos de América. La visa B-1 permite al titular de la visa permanecer temporalmente en los Estados Unidos con el propósito de realizar actividades comerciales o profesionales, como reuniones y negociaciones con sus colegas nacionales, presentaciones en conferencias, sesiones de capacitación, seminarios de educación, etc. En cambio, la visa B-2 se emite a los extranjeros que desean venir temporalmente a los EEUU para negocios, placer, salud, o bien, para estudiar temporalmente. Una visa B-1 le permite al solicitante permanecer en los EEUU por un periodo de tiempo limitado para fines de negocios, mientras que con una visa B-2 el solicitante puede quedarse en los EEUU por un periodo prolongado para motivos de turismo, es decir, para viajar, visitar familiares, así como para recibir educación temporal. Una visa B-2 también le permite al solicitante estudiar en un colegio o institución de educación superior, sin embargo, no se le permite al titular de la visa adquirir una educación completa o graduarse de la misma. Además, una visa B-2 no permite a los extranjeros realizar actividades remuneradas durante su estadía en los EEUU.

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