How do I become a U.S. permanent resident?

In order to become a permanent resident of the United States, you must obtain a Green Card, which is also known as a Permanent Resident Card. To do this, you must have certain family relationships with a U.S. citizen, have a job offer from an American employer, or have been granted asylum or refugee status. If you already have family in the United States, you may be eligible for a family-based Green Card. In this case, your family member would have to file a petition for you on Form I-130. If you have been granted asylum or refugee status, you can apply for a Green Card one year after you were granted that status. If you have a job offer from an American employer, they can sponsor you for a Green Card. Your employer would need to file a Form I-140, Petition for Alien Worker. This form provides evidence that you are qualified to do the job you have been offered. Finally, if you are a Maryland resident, you may be eligible to become a U.S. citizen through naturalization if you have met certain requirements, such as living in the United States as a permanent resident for 5 years, being of good moral character, and passing an English and civics test. Once you have obtained a Green Card, you will be a permanent resident of the United States and will be able to work and travel freely in the country. You will also be eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship through naturalization after living in the United States for five years.

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Para convertirse en residente permanente de los Estados Unidos, primero tendrá que determinar por qué razón está interesado en obtener ese estado legal. Si es un extranjero que actualmente está viviendo en los Estados Unidos, entonces podría haber recibido una oferta de empleo o puede ser elegible para aplicar para la tarjeta verde. Si tiene un ciudadano de los EE. UU., Ósea un padre, cónyuge, hermano, hijo o hija, también puede ser elegible para solicitar la tarjeta verde. Una vez que haya determinado el motivo para solicitar, necesitará completar una solicitud para la tarjeta verde. Esta solicitud tendrá que ser procesada por el Servicio de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de los Estados Unidos (USCIS). El USCIS emitirá la tarjeta verde si cumple con todos los requisitos y está calificado. Si la tarjeta verde es aprobada, el solicitante deberá asistir a una entrevista en el USCIS. Durante la entrevista, el oficial del USCIS examinará el caso de inmigración y tomará una decisión final. Si el caso es aprobado, el solicitante aprobará para devenir un residente permanente de los Estados Unidos. Una vez que reciba su tarjeta verde, tendrá que tener cuidado de mantenerla vigente. Tendrá que renovarla cada 10 años y mantener sus documentos de residencia vigentes si es necesario. De esta manera, puede mantener su estatus legal como residente permanente.

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