What is the process for changing my immigration status?

The process for changing your immigration status in Florida depends on the type of immigration status you are in. Generally speaking, immigrants may apply for permanent residency, asylum, or a family- or work-related visa, or they may apply to become naturalized citizens. If you are a permanent resident already, you may be able to qualify for a green card if you have been a permanent resident for five years or more, or have been married to a U.S. citizen for three years or more. To apply for a green card, you must submit an Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status (Form I-485) along with required documents and fees. If seeking asylum, you must file an application for asylum with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. This application must include a detailed statement of your claim, supporting documents such as evidence of persecution, and a list of witnesses and other evidence you plan to submit. For family- or work-related visas, you must first file a petition with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. After receiving the petition, you will then need to submit additional applications, documents, and fees in order to obtain the visa. To become naturalized, you must first meet certain requirements and then file an application for naturalization with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. This application must be supplemented with supporting documents, proof of your good moral character, and a filing fee. If approved, you must attend a naturalization ceremony before officially obtaining U.S. citizenship.

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El proceso para cambiar tu estatus migratorio dependerá del motivo por el cual se desea cambiar. Si el motivo es para obtener la ciudadanía de Estados Unidos, entonces tendrás que presentar la Forma N-400, Solicitud de Naturalización. Después de recibir el formulario, tendrás que llenarlo y proveer pruebas de que cumples con los requisitos como haber vivido dentro de Estados Unidos por al menos cinco años, tener buen carácter moral y hablar inglés básico. Es posible que también tengas que pasar un examen de ciudadanía. Si el motivo para el cambio de estatus es para matrimonio, entonces tendrás que presentar la Forma I-130, Solicitud de Petición de Familiar Extranjero, junto con documentos que demuestran tu matrimonio. Si hay un hijo menor de edad, también tendrás que presentar una Forma I-130 para él. Posteriormente, tendrás que llenar y presentar la Forma I-485, Solicitud para Obtener el Estado de Residencia Permanente. En cualquier caso, es muy importante que primero consultes con un abogado migratorio antes de iniciar el proceso para cambiar tu estatus migratorio. Un abogado te ayudará a entender mejor los requisitos legales y te asesorará acerca de los documentos que necesitas proporcionar a la Oficina de Ciudadanía y Servicios de Inmigración.

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