What is the difference between naturalization and citizenship?

Naturalization and citizenship are both forms of legal status in the United States. Naturalization is the process of becoming a United States citizen if you are not born in the United States. A person who goes through naturalization is said to be a "naturalized citizen" and is granted many of the same rights and civil liberties as a U.S. citizen that was born in the United States. Citizenship, on the other hand, is granted to someone who is born in the United States or is granted citizenship through naturalization. A United States citizen is granted all of the rights and privileges protected by the Constitution, including the right to vote, run for office, and hold certain kinds of employment. In California, the process for naturalization and citizenship are both handled by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The process for naturalization includes filling out applications, attending interviews, taking exams, and proving that you are eligible for U.S. citizenship. The process for citizenship, on the other hand, is generally easier, as it involves proving that you were born in the U.S. or were granted citizenship through naturalization. It is important to note that naturalization can take up to several years, while citizenship is generally conferred on an individual immediately upon birth. Naturalization and citizenship are both important steps in immigrating to the United States and becoming a legal resident. Naturalization can be used to get a green card, while citizenship can be used to gain access to other US rights.

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La diferencia entre naturalización y ciudadanía es algo muy importante de considerar de acuerdo con la ley de inmigración en California. Ciudadanía implica ser un ciudadano estadounidense por nacimiento o por naturalización. La naturalización es el proceso por el cual alguien de un país extranjero se convierte en un ciudadano de Estados Unidos. Los requisitos para la naturalización pueden variar en función de la situación legal del interesado y su estado de residencia. Los extranjeros que ya son ciudadanos estadounidenses son ciudadanos de los Estados Unidos, lo que significa que tienen los mismos derechos y responsabilidades que los estadounidenses nacidos, tales como el derecho a votar, pero también tienen la responsabilidad de cumplir con los deberes de ciudadanía. Como ciudadanos estadounidenses, tienen la responsabilidad de respetar y obedecer las leyes de los Estados Unidos, como prometer lealtad al país y cumplir con sus responsabilidades fiscales. Por otro lado, los extranjeros que son naturalizados son elegibles para obtener una tarjeta verde, un documento de residencia permanente que les permite residir y trabajar en Estados Unidos. Sin embargo, los extranjeros naturalizados no tienen los mismos derechos que los ciudadanos estadounidenses. Los extranjeros naturalizados no podrán votar, y el gobierno federal no los considera ciudadanos estadounidenses. Estos extranjeros también podrían enfrentar algunas restricciones en los puestos de trabajo que buscan.

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