What is a deferred action for childhood arrivals (DACA)?

Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) is an immigration policy that allows certain individuals who came to the United States as children to receive temporary protection from deportation. The policy grants deferred action status to certain individuals, meaning they will not be deported and can remain in the country with access to work permits, education, and other benefits. DACA was introduced in 2012 by the Obama administration and has been the subject of much legal debate since then. Under DACA, an individual must have come to the United States before their 16th birthday and must have continuously stayed in the country since June 15, 2007. They must have also graduated from high school or have a GED, must have no criminal convictions and must be between the ages of 15 and 32 when they apply. In Idaho, the state has deferred action status for DACA recipients; meaning they can apply for in-state tuition rates and receive state scholarships and grants, and they can apply for driver’s licenses. Furthermore, the state legislature passed a law in 2018 preventing employers from discriminating against DACA recipients. DACA is not a path to U.S. citizenship but rather a way to reduce the threat of deportation for a certain group of people. While the program does provide protection to these individuals, changes to the program are constantly under discussion and may be subject to change. Therefore, individuals who apply for DACA should stay up to date on changes to the program and understand that their status may change in the future.

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La acción diferida para los llegados en la infancia (DACA, por sus siglas en inglés) es un programa de acción diferida creado en 2012 por el entonces presidente Barack Obama para proporcionar un alivio temporal a los jóvenes inmigrantes. Esta se aplica a los inmigrantes indocumentados que ingresaron a Estados Unidos antes de la edad de 16 años y que cumplen con otras ciertas condiciones específicas. El programa le proporciona a estos jóvenes condiciones especiales que les permiten obtener un permiso de trabajo temporal, prórrogas de estancia, licencia de conducir y otras oportunidades que los ayudan a tener una vida mejor en Estados Unidos. Estos beneficios son temporales y no garantizan la residencia permanente ni la ciudadanía. En Idaho, el programa DACA otorga a los inmigrantes indocumentados la oportunidad de vivir y trabajar legalmente en el Estado. No se aplican los mismos requisitos para obtener DACA que para avalar una solicitud de ciudadanía o residencia permanente. Es importante señalar que el programa DACA no ofrece ninguna oportunidad de obtener visa ni ciudadanía estadounidense.

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