What is the difference between a non-immigrant visa and a green card?

The main difference between a non-immigrant visa and a green card is the length of stay allowed in the United States. A non-immigrant visa allows a foreign national to enter the United States for a temporary period of time for specific reasons, such as tourism, business, study, and medical or religious treatment. A green card, also known as a permanent resident card, gives an individual the right to permanently live and work in the United States. In Maryland, one must obtain a valid non-immigrant visa from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) in order to come to the United States legally. A non-immigrant visa is usually valid for between six months and five years, depending on the type and purpose of visit. It is important to note that the visa holder is not authorized to stay in the United States beyond the expiration date of the visa. On the other hand, a green card, also known as an immigrant visa, is issued to a foreign national who is eligible for lawful permanent residence in the United States. This card grants the individual a “green light” to live and work in the United States indefinitely as a permanent resident. In summary, a non-immigrant visa allows a foreign national to enter the United States for a temporary period of time, while a green card permits the individual to permanently live and work in the United States.

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La diferencia entre una visa no inmigrante y una tarjeta verde en el estado de Maryland está en lo que indica para el individuo. La visa no inmigrante es un documento que permite a los extranjeros ingresar temporalmente a los Estados Unidos para realizar una actividad o trabajo específico, como turismo, negocios, trabajo temporal, estudios, entre otros. Esta visa autoriza al titular a estar en los Estados Unidos de manera legal durante un período determinado de tiempo y, por lo general, no se otorga para más de seis meses. Por otro lado, una tarjeta verde o tarjeta de residencia garantiza a una persona el derecho de residir y trabajar de manera permanente en los Estados Unidos. Esto significa que la persona posee el derecho de vivir y trabajar en el país sin la necesidad de una visa. Además, la titularidad de una tarjeta verde constituye el primer paso para obtener la ciudadanía estadounidense. Esta tarjeta de residencia otorga los mismos beneficios que un ciudadano estadounidense, como poder trabajar en cualquier lugar del país y el derecho de votar. Además, permite solicitar seguro social y beneficios del Medicaid.

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