What are the major topics regulated by labor laws?

Industrial relations law, also known as labor law, is a set of rules and regulations governing the relationship between employers, employees, and labor organizations in the state of California. Labor laws typically regulate topics such as working hours, wages and salaries, safety, health, and worker benefits, as well as the formation and regulation of labor unions. The two major topics regulated by labor laws in California are wages and conditions of employment, and the formation and regulation of labor unions. In terms of wages and conditions of employment, labor laws ensure employees are treated fairly and that wages are set at a reasonable level. Labor laws may cover topics such as minimum wage, overtime pay, working hours (including shifts, breaks, and meal periods), health and safety standards, and vacation and holiday pay. Labor laws also cover issues such as parental leave and the payment of sick pay. Labor laws also regulate the formation and activities of labor unions in California. Among other things, labor laws protect union members from employer interference and protect the right of union members to collectively bargain and negotiate their working conditions. Labor laws also regulate the activities of labor unions, such as the timing and frequency of strike action and picketing activities. Thus, in California, industrial relations laws are designed to protect employees and labor unions, and to ensure that employers remain compliant with regulations and treat their workers fairly.

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