What is the difference between treaties and conventions?
Treaties and conventions are two important types of international law. Generally speaking, treaties are agreements between two or more countries, while conventions are agreements between multiple countries. Treaties are legally binding agreements between two or more countries, where each country agrees to certain terms. These can include trade agreements, agreements to eliminate or reduce weapons, and agreements to preserve natural resources. Treaties are normally negotiated between two countries and come into effect once they are formally ratified by each country. Conventions, on the other hand, are agreements between multiple countries, usually with a particular theme, such as human rights or global warming. These conventions are more collective in nature, and are harder to get each country to agree on. Conventions do not come into effect until a certain number of countries have ratified them, and the convention is registered with the United Nations. In summary, treaties are agreements between two or more countries, while conventions are agreements between multiple countries on a particular theme. Treaties come into effect as soon as they are ratified by each country, while conventions need a certain number of countries to have ratified them before they can come into effect. In Illinois, both treaties and conventions are important parts of International Law, and are used to govern the actions of multiple countries.
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