What is the difference between treaties and conventions?

The difference between treaties and conventions is that treaties are binding contracts between states, while conventions are non-binding agreements. Treaties are typically negotiated and ratified by two or more countries and establish binding obligations upon them. Once a treaty is made, it is legally binding on all parties. It also carries with it certain benefits and responsibilities, like trading concessions or military alliances. Conventions, on the other hand, are not legally binding. They are more like a statement of understanding among states, containing broad principles and general expectations. They do not carry binding obligations, but because they are publically endorsed, state parties may feel pressured to uphold them in some way. Conventions are often used to create international norms that become widely accepted by the international community. This is because the non-binding nature of conventions makes them easier to negotiate than treaties and more applicable in wider contexts. For example, the Geneva Conventions outlined the rules of war and established the International Red Cross. In Wisconsin, both treaties and conventions are used to inform and implement international law. However, it is important to note that the difference between them is that treaties are legally binding, whereas conventions are not.

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What is the difference between treaties and conventions?

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