What are the International Protocols on Child Soldiers?

In New Hampshire, International Law is a set of rules and principles governing the relations of countries and states. One of the issues addressed by international law is the use of child soldiers. The International Protocols on Child Soldiers are a set of expectations to protect children from being recruited and used in armed conflicts by governments and other military forces. The Protocols include a definition of a “child soldier” as anyone under the age of 18 who is recruited or used for any military-related purpose, including as a combatant, cook, messenger, or porter. It also includes the recruitment and use of children in armed conflicts, which is a violation of international law. The Protocols also require state parties to ensure children are not recruited, and that they are removed from military forces. All states have an obligation to protect children from the use of force and from armed conflict, and to provide psychological and social reintegration programs for those affected. States must also punish those responsible for recruitment of children. In addition, the Protocols are concerned with the long-term consequences of the use of child soldiers, which can include physical and psychological trauma, as well as social and economic disruptions. Therefore, the Protocols require state parties to address the physical and psychological rehabilitation of child soldiers, as well as their social and economic reintegration into society. By participating in the International Protocols on Child Soldiers, states are reaffirming their commitment to upholding the rights of children in armed conflict, and preventing the use of children in military-related activities.

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What are the International Protocols on Child Soldiers?

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