What is the International Convention to Combat Desertification (CCD)?

The International Convention to Combat Desertification (CCD) is an international agreement that was established in 1994 to address land degradation and desertification around the world. The agreement was signed by countries in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and recognized the need to address environmental problems caused by land degradation and desertification. The CCD focused on the sustainable development of affected regions, which includes taking measures to address poverty and improve environmental conditions. Specifically, it requires countries to create plans to combat desertification and land degradation, promote sustainable land management, and keep close records on the progress of their efforts. The agreement also encourages cooperation between countries, public awareness, and education. The CCD is not legally binding, but countries that have signed the agreement are expected to follow all of the guidelines and to report their progress to the United Nations. All the signatory countries meet regularly to discuss progress and to develop action plans for their respective countries. In Ohio, The Division of Soil and Water Conservation is responsible for implementing the CCD. This includes promoting public awareness, developing land management plans, and providing technical assistance to affected nations. Thus, Ohio is helping to combat desertification through its direct participation in the CCD.

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