What is the International Convention for the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families (CMW)?

The International Convention for the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families, or CMW, is an international treaty that helps protect the rights of migrant workers and their families. It was adopted by the United Nations in 1990 and was later ratified by over ninety nations, including the United States. The CMW establishes basic standards of protection for migrant workers and their families, such as the right to a minimum wage, freedom of association, the right to an adequate standard of living, and protection against exploitation and discrimination. In Alaska, the CMW is primarily applied to immigrants who are employed in the fishing industry. Alaska’s Department of Labor and Workforce Development has developed a number of policies that support the provisions of the CMW and help ensure that all workers, regardless of their citizenship status, are treated fairly and equally. These include requirements that employers pay the appropriate minimum wage and overtime wages, ensure a safe and healthy working environment, and provide written notice of employee rights in a language that employees can understand. The CMW ensures that migrant workers and their families are treated with respect and dignity, no matter where they come from or who they are. It holds governments and employers accountable to a certain standard of protection and helps those who may otherwise be vulnerable to exploitation or abuse.

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