What is the International Convention Against the Taking of Hostages (ICAT)?

The International Convention Against the Taking of Hostages (ICAT) is an international treaty adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations in 1979. The Convention is an important tool in the fight against terrorism, and seeks to protect the lives and physical integrity of people throughout the world. ICAT is a universal agreement that aims to protect individuals from the ruthless practice of hostage-taking, regardless of whether the hostages are taken in a state of war or in times of peace. The Convention seeks to make hostage-taking a criminal offence under international law, and to voluntarily surrender any hostages taken. It also requires governments to take steps to prevent hostage-taking and to cooperate in bringing hostage-takers to justice. In South Carolina, the International Convention Against the Taking of Hostages (ICAT) is enforced by the U.S. Department of State through the Office of International Law. The Office develops and executes international agreements, provides legal analysis of international law cases, and offers advice on international legal matters. In addition, the Office serves as a liaison to the United Nations and various federal government agencies with regard to international law matters. The Convention is an important tool for law enforcement professionals, and it is essential that all state governments take steps to adhere to the International Convention Against the Taking of Hostages (ICAT). Doing so is the only way to ensure the protection of citizens from the heinous crime of hostage-taking.

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What is the International Convention Against the Taking of Hostages (ICAT)?

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