What is the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CPED)?

The International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CPED) is an international legal instrument that provides protections from enforced disappearances in countries around the world, including Colorado. Enforced disappearances occur when a person is illegally arrested, detained, or abducted and the government denies knowledge or involvement. The CPED was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2006 and entered into force in 2010. It requires that participating states like Colorado take all necessary measures to prevent enforced disappearances from occurring, to investigate and punish all acts of enforced disappearances, and to provide compensation to victims and their families. Additionally, the CPED requires states to provide victims access to a legal remedy and to guarantee the principle of non-refoulement, which prohibits the return of a person to a situation of danger. To further uphold the CPED, Colorado must incorporate the Convention’s provisions into national law. To do this, Colorado must have effective remedies and sanctions that provide full reparation to victims and their families. Additionally, Colorado must ensure that any information related to enforced disappearances is accessible to victims or their families, and that all victims’ families have the right to know the truth. The CPED also requires regular reporting of states’ compliance with the Convention, which is monitored by the United Nations Committee on Enforced Disappearances.

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What is the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CPED)?

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