What are the laws regarding online privacy?
In California, online privacy is protected by a variety of laws. One of the most important laws is the California Online Privacy Protection Act (CalOPPA). This law requires websites and online services to clearly post a privacy policy that outlines how they use any personal information collected from users. This includes what kind of information is collected, how it is used and how users can opt-out of the data collection. The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) also offers additional protections for online privacy. This law grants users the right to know what kind of personal information websites or services are collecting, as well as the right to opt-out of the sale of that data to third parties or the sharing of it with affiliated companies. The Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) is another important law that regulates online privacy in California. This law prohibits government entities from accessing information stored on computers and in cloud-based services without a warrant. It also requires companies to tell users if their data is being accessed by the government. Finally, California has several laws that forbid employers from accessing certain employee data, such as medical information and social media accounts, without written consent. The state also has laws that protect the privacy of students in public schools, requiring school districts to obtain parental permission before accessing certain student data, such as their grades and attendance records.
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