Are there any laws governing the use of facial recognition technology in an online setting?
Yes, there are laws in California which govern the use of facial recognition technology in an online setting. The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) was enacted in 2018, which is the first major privacy law in the United States. The CCPA gives consumers the right to opt out of the sale of their personal information, including facial recognition data. Furthermore, the CCPA requires businesses to provide clear and conspicuous notice if they choose to use facial recognition technology on any consumer data. The California Electronic Communications Privacy Act (CalECPA) also contains provisions regarding the use of facial recognition technology in an online setting. It prohibits companies from using facial recognition technology without first obtaining consent from the consumer. The CalECPA also requires businesses to inform consumers how their personal data is being collected, used, and stored. Additionally, the CalECPA puts restrictions on the storage and use of biometric data, including facial recognition. There are also additional laws in California which also regulate the use of facial recognition technology. For example, the California Consumer Privacy Act for Body Cameras requires law enforcement officers to obtain a court order before collecting biometric data, including facial recognition data. In addition, the California Consumer Privacy Act requires companies to provide consumers with the ability to opt out of the use of facial recognition technology on any data collected by the company. Overall, there are a variety of laws in California which govern the use of facial recognition technology in an online setting. These laws provide consumers with important privacy rights, as well as restrictions on the data collection and use of biometric data by companies and law enforcement.
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