Are there any laws related to online harassment and bullying?

Yes, online harassment and bullying are addressed under Washington state law. The Protecting Washington’s Children Act, also known as Senate Bill 5336, was passed in 2018 and provides specific protection for minors who are exposed to cyberbullying or online harassment. Under the bill, it is a civil violation if any person “directly or indirectly, through any means of communication, harasses, intimidates, or cyberbullies a child or youth.” Penalties for this violation could include a fine of up to $10,000 or community service of up to 500 hours. The bill also defines cyberbullying and forbids certain kinds of activities, including sending threatening or intimidating messages, making online threats, or creating webpages or online profiles intended to embarrass or humiliate another student. Online harassment is also addressed in Washington’s criminal code, which includes penalties such as jail time and fines for those convicted of cyberstalking or online harassment. In addition, the Washington Student Success Act, which was passed in 2017, requires schools to have a policy on cyberbullying and harassment that outlines the investigation process and the consequences for violations. Schools must also work to inform students, staff, and parents about the potential risks of cyberbullying. It is important that everyone pays attention to the laws related to online harassment and bullying, as this can help protect minors from potential harm and provide them with a safe learning environment.

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